What is web hosting? How to link a domain to hosting?

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What is web hosting? How to link a domain to hosting?
What is web hosting? How to link a domain to hosting?
Anonim

Now there are many sites on the Internet on various topics, and more and more commercial organizations and individual entrepreneurs have a desire to acquire their own resource. The two main components, without which the functioning of the site is impossible, are hosting and domain.

Hosting is a place where your website data will be stored, available on the Internet.

A domain name is a symbolic name that users can use to find your site on the web.

The main question that arises when placing a site on the Internet is how to link a domain name to hosting. Let us consider in detail how this process takes place, and what features need to be taken into account.

How to link a domain to hosting: the basics

So, the place where your site is located is called hosting. The server on which the information will be stored can be installed at home, but this requires a lot of material and time costs. It is better to use the services of hosters - special companies that have equipped servers and provide space for your site files on them. This is done fora fee, but there are companies that provide such services for free.

how to link domain to hosting
how to link domain to hosting

After installing the site on hosting, the process is not considered complete. Next, you need to decide on the site address, it must be unique. By entering a domain name in the search box, users can easily find your site on the Internet.

how to link rf domain to hosting
how to link rf domain to hosting

A domain name can have several levels, that is, it can consist of several parts separated by dots. The whole name, together with these dots, forms a single address, which is called the domain. In this article, you can learn how to link a RF domain to hosting. Please note that once you have registered a domain name, it cannot be changed. Need to register a new domain.

DNS servers

Let's start with the fact that DNS servers play an important role in domain name registration. The parameters of these servers affect the special channels through which the host can receive data from your domain name. Everything depends on the correct setting.

If the actions are performed incorrectly, then your site will not be displayed in the issuance of search engine queries, it will not be possible to find it, since it is not tied to a hosting. This process is not particularly difficult, but has some peculiarities.

Purchasing a domain and hosting from the same company

The number of sites is growing every day, so there are more and more hosters that make it possible to register a newdomain name. Such services are configured to link your domain name to their hosting immediately after the site is created. This process is as follows:

  1. You purchased services from the company;
  2. Register your domain with the same provider. During the registration process, you will see a special column in which you need to indicate that the domain name will be parked on this hosting.
how to link domain name to hosting
how to link domain name to hosting

When using the services of such companies, the question of how to bind a domain to hosting disappears by itself, since the binding occurs automatically, you do not need to configure DNS servers on your own.

What if you use two different organizations?

If you decide to use the services of two different companies, that is, you buy a domain separately from a registrar, and order a host from a hosting company, in this case you have to figure out how to bind the domain. A domain is linked to a third-party hosting in a few simple steps:

  1. Log in to your hosting profile and find the column "domain parking", it can also be called "domain parameters". You must enter your domain name in this field. On most resources, when entering, it is not required to prefix html:// and www.
  2. Then an email containing information about DNS servers will be sent to your mailbox attached to the service. If you have not received an email, you can contact technical support to find out the names of DNS servers. Once this step is complete, move on to the next one.
  3. These servers must be entered in a special field in the domain name settings at the registrar. Use the site where you registered the domain. In the "account" section, find the "my domains" field, your domain name will be located there. In its settings, you need to register the servers of your hosting.

You need to know that after all the steps are completed, registration and binding do not occur immediately. Please wait between 4 and 24 hours.

How to link a domain to another hosting

Transferring a site from one hosting to another is not a problem. You just need to transfer files. But with the transfer of the domain, certain difficulties may arise. How to link a domain to hosting if you have purchased a new domain name to replace the previously used one? Let's look at the nuances. The whole transfer consists only in the fact that you need to change the addresses of the DNS servers.

how to link a domain to another hosting
how to link a domain to another hosting

If you have already set up a new server and the files are hosted on it, it's time to start redirecting domains. This is necessary so that search engines can index your site, otherwise they will not be able to do this for several days. You don't want to lose site visitors, do you? If you don't redirect, the user will get the old link when requested. Please note that when transferring a domain, the old host may deny you this if he is the owner of the domain.

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