If you decide to start your own personal website, you have already asked questions about the domain. And no wonder, because getting a personal domain address is not so easy, and not everyone will do. Going online, you can find a bunch of companies that provide services with domain names, but is it worth using the services of such specialists? We will tell about everything in detail in this article.
Start domain registration for beginners
What should a newbie do who is wondering how to register a domain for free, but doesn't even know where to start? Here you should ask for help from specialists. The advantage of going to special companies is that whoever creates the domain has full control and ownership of it, although the last point is not always followed, it all depends on the company. She registers the domain name, and since this is done by her employees, then,therefore, your site may belong to this company, but everything depends on their laws and regulations.
Let's also consider such an option as registering a domain for free yourself. For example, you do not want to use paid services of companies or you just decided to try your hand yourself. In this case, how and where to register a free domain? I would like to say right away that sites with the ending ru are usually registered on a paid basis, so it is almost impossible to get such a domain for free (if there are no promotions or giveaways on special sites).
Procedure for free domain registration
And yet, how can an ordinary person make their own website and get a second-level domain for free? All over Russia and its nearby territories are very well-known and used domains ending in com.ru, net.ru. Domains "rf" can also be registered for free. The very first thing to do is to register all the data on your site in a separate database - RIPN. Fill out the form on their website and be sure to enter only existing and real information in all fields, because it will be checked. When all the fields are filled in and all actions are completed, an email will be sent to your specified email address confirming the completion of registration in the RIPN database.
What you need to create a website
The next step is to register the domain itself for your website. To do this, you need to have working DNS servers on hand, on which they will be located.your domains. It follows from this that all domain parameters should be registered in a separate panel on your server. To do this, click on the "Additional domains" item, and then enter the name of your domain in a separate field, specify the root directories with the location of this domain on the server, and then click "Create a domain", having previously created a password for it.
After entering the name of your server, leave the domain as it is, with standard settings (if it is a "rf" domain, registered for free, then ".rf" will be at the end). If the server name is not known, then it can be found by using the PING command on your server. As soon as all this is done, we press the "Domain registration" button, and now all that remains is to wait for "weather by the sea." It is also worth noting that registration is not carried out on weekdays, since the servers are tested only on weekdays. When the testing of your domain and server name is successful, the results of this test will be sent to the same mail where the registration confirmation information was received.
How to register free hosting and domain in Russia
Well, now the information for those who live in Russia. To understand how you can register a free domain in the Russian Federation, as an example, consider the registration of free domains for the CIS countries - the most famous of which is.tk, because it is the easiest to register. In addition, registering a tk domain for free will not be difficult.
First, let's turn to"Wiki" - what is this.tk? In fact, everything is very simple - this is a national domain from Tokelau, islands in New Zealand. The purpose of the distribution of domains with this name is to draw attention to these islands in order to finance them, create public relations from there, as well as introduce medical care and improve the level of education there. Some kind of charity, if I may say so.
First you need to fill out an application for registering a domain address, and then send the form by clicking on the "Submit" button, before that, be sure to read all the rules and license agreements, which specify all the conditions and costs for submitting this form. By clicking on the link, you will see the email address where you need to send the completed registration document. ATTENTION! Very carefully and concentratedly read all the necessary conditions, how to register a domain for free, and the requirements for filling out a letter, because it must be completely correctly designed, otherwise it will not even be considered. After some time, a confirmation will be sent to the email address from which the application was sent, with a link to your domain name, where you will need to complete the registration.
Completing your domain registration
In order for the registration to be completed successfully, copy everything from the link, starting with the words approveN (where N is your link), and send it back to the same address where the letter came from. This will be enough to keep your own page, not involved in any way in commerce.
If you have a large company that requires stable servers and round-the-clock access to the site, it is easier to choose one of the tariff plans from the operator in order to have full support and avoid the problems that may arise with how to register for free domain.
How to choose a name for a domain, as well as its type
Choosing a name for your own domain is not an easy task, requiring precision, imagination, and also quite enticing and absorbing for a while. Choosing the type of domain, from the very beginning, of course, you need to decide - and what it is actually needed for. Is this a personal site for your own needs? Then the initials are better here, or, on the contrary, some nickname or an important object in the life of the creator of this page in order to register a domain name.
Selecting a domain for an organization
If you choose a name for a large company, for example, related to sales, it is better to focus on advertising benefits, as well as user recall. What will it be? The type of activity of the company or just the name of this company? Probably, it would be better to somehow combine it in one word, maximum in a phrase, so as not to scare away potential customers with such a name.
If a company has its own brand or wants to promote it by devoting an entire site to it, then the choice is obvious, and the best domain name for the company will be one that is identical to the brand.
Expert opinion on creating domains
If you listenspecialists in this field, for whom the classification and name for the domain is the main field of activity (for example, these can be operators of the same companies providing domains), then you can hear something like this: “If you are engaged in tire fitting, then everything ingenious simply. In this case, you need to register a domain name.ru for free, and then insert either the name of your office or the type of activity itself, and this will attract either loyal customers or new people interested in quality work.”
Important note for domain name
It is also very important, when choosing a name for your domain, to know that a complex, long and confusing name will not attract a single client. A short, capacious and memorable name is waiting for success and a large influx of users, because it is easier to remember, for example, the name of the site ComTex.ru than to drive ComputerTehnology.com.ru into your head and write it all the time in the address bar of your browser.
Types of domains and what they eat with
Since the types of domains have already been touched, it is necessary to choose from their huge number also correctly. You can register a domain for free: com, org, net are usually intended for commercial organizations, non-profit organizations and companies associated with telecommunications technology. This allows you to understand what type of commercial or non-commercial activity the user is dealing with and is not as intimidating as multiple domain formats. The use of these types of domains is now also allowed and completely legal, because in the past certain documents were required in order toso that the company can allocate a certain format and a certain language zone for their type of activity, which their site will cover.
Audience reach and domain validation
If you need to focus on a certain circle of people, their language features, as well as interests, then it is better to select domain formats depending on the country or location of the company. If this is the Russian Federation, then it is better to use the.ru or ".rf" format, which is also very common in our country. This can just emphasize the orientation that the company provides its services throughout the country. If all the conditions are met, then how do you know if a domain, for example, “ru”, is not registered, is free, or such a site already exists, and maybe someone has been using this name and idea for a long time before you? Well, here we can only advise sites that check certain types of domains for employment and do it in the shortest possible time.
Advice for domain holders
It is highly recommended that all domain holders also register all possible spellings of your domain name and redirect to the main site. This will help users avoid running into scammers masquerading as the company whose domain they are "parodying", or even competitor sites that do not disdain to lure users to themselves in such ways.
Recommendations for beginners on creating domains
- Choose only a domain registrar you trust or your friends trust.
- Registration should only be for the person who will own this site.
- If a domain is registered for some kind of promotion, you should carefully read its rules on where to register a domain name in order to avoid unpleasant moments in using the domain.
- When the domain has been registered, check the WhoIs tab, where the word VERIFIED should be written and your details as the owner are indicated.
- If the domain has been renewed, you need to make sure in the WhoIs tab that the date has changed to the renewal date.
- If you're buying a domain from a third party vendor, make sure you've been given a username and password so you can manage the domain however you like.
- Do not use FakeMail sites when registering a domain - usually such mailboxes can be turned off or completely given to another person who can use your property.
- Create complex passwords that can't be guessed just like that. Never save them in mailboxes, browsers or any special services for storing passwords.
- Again, never forget to renew (better wish it in advance) your domain. For example, if you learned how to register a.ru domain for free, did it, but forgot to renew it, it will be disabled. Also remember that this is an annual procedure.
- In order to securely hide your data from all kinds of viruses andprotect yourself from hacker attacks, use the PrivatePerson function, which allows you to enter your own data there and hide it from criminals. So, the specified data will no longer be displayed in full, but only person: PrivatePerson will be written, which will not allow attackers to get your data.
- If, for the safety of your own clients, you decide to register a dozen domains at once, so that fraudsters cannot take advantage of clients' mistakes, then you should pay attention to partnership with an accredited domain registrar. It is inexpensive, starts from one thousand rubles, but you should also take into account the fact that you will have to draw up a real, physical contract with such a company.
- Also be sure to read the rules for registering and using domain names for.ru and ".rf" domains, this will allow you to be legally savvy and avoid problems with registrars.
