A large number of consumers, after purchasing new household appliances, have to pay for additional services of specialists in the installation or installation of the appliance. Although some work can be done independently, without the help of qualified craftsmen. For example, installing a refrigerator, especially a freestanding one, does not require special experience. Even a built-in device can be mounted without skills, just read the general recommendations and expert advice.
Installing a free-standing refrigerator
Installing a conventional refrigerator does not involve complex manipulations, so everyone can handle this process on their own. The main rule is to ensure a regular supply of electricity. Therefore, first of all, it is better to connect a separate uninterruptible power supply to a regular outlet. It is better to spend an extra few hundred rubles andbe sure of the safety of the device, since all refrigeration equipment is difficult to repair.
Before you go to the store, you need to measure the amount of space in which you plan to fit the device. It is important to understand that a new refrigerator should never be placed in close proximity to a stove or other heating elements. It is also recommended to avoid direct sunlight. This is because work efficiency may also be reduced.
Do not install the refrigerator close to the wall. The minimum distance from the device to the wall is at least 9 cm. The legs and other supporting elements should fit snugly on the floor, this will contribute to the high-quality operation of the compressor and minimize noise during the operation of the device.
Built-in refrigerator: installation features
Such devices are becoming more and more popular among buyers. Built-in appliances save space, less noise is created during its operation, and it can be used to maintain the unity of the design. The quality and functionality of the built-in often outperforms traditional appliances.
Built-in household appliances have their own characteristics, which should be considered when installing the case and the device itself. Self-installation of the built-in refrigerator must be carried out in accordance with the following requirements:
- The front support (as a rule, it is made in the form of small legs), you need to unwind a little so that the door is tightclosed and the cold did not come out. The slope should be about 1-2 degrees.
- If there is a hob or oven nearby, the installation of the built-in refrigerator must be carried out at a distance of at least 7 cm. Closely spaced heaters will interfere with the full operation of the compressor.
- The platform on which the device is installed must provide a flat surface horizontally and vertically, this will help to avoid strong noise and buzz during operation.
- The niche in which the device is built must provide free air circulation in order to avoid overheating of the device. Therefore, when constructing a cabinet, it is necessary to have a margin of several centimeters in width, depth and height relative to the dimensions of the refrigerator.
- In accordance with the instructions for installing the refrigerator, all wires must be grounded.
- Best of all, if the niche in which the device is built in will have no back wall.
Where to start?
Before proceeding directly with the installation, you must read the attached instructions. As a rule, some modern models may have additional requirements that must be met. Devices that support the latest features (such as smart refrigerators) require additional installation conditions to optimize their performance. Even before buying, you should study the requirements for the place of their installation.
Before direct installation of the refrigeratorbe sure to check the power cable for factory defects and damage. If deep scratches or other defects are noticed, it is recommended not to use it, but to replace it immediately. This will avoid power failure, which can lead to serious damage. The refrigerator is installed in a pre-prepared place. The most important thing is that it be even (to avoid skew).
Regulations for installing a refrigerator
If the device is freestanding, then the connection will not take much time. If the installation site has already been prepared, then immediately after delivery it can be put in place. Here it is imperative to adjust the horizontal level so that the door can slam shut without much effort. It is worth noting that the refrigerator must always remain in a stable position. It is necessary to double-check whether the ice maker and other components are connected correctly. Improper leveling of the refrigerator is the main cause of uncharacteristic noise during the operation of the appliance. Therefore, the masters recommend paying special attention to this moment.
Before connecting a new refrigerator to the mains, let it stand indoors for at least 12 hours in order to adapt to the microclimate.
You can only deposit products after three hours from the moment of connection.
Operating instructions for the new refrigerator
It includes five main steps:
- Correcttransportation process. It is not recommended to tilt the device at 40 degrees so that the new refrigerator does not fail. The device must only be transported in an upright position. If such transportation is not possible, then the refrigerator should be transported on its side. After installation in place, let it stand for at least a day so that the entire refrigerant stack.
- Placement in prepared space. The installation location should be chosen so that the distance from the heating elements is at least 7 cm. Also, do not place the refrigerator close to the back wall, air circulation should be free.
- Installation process. After the device has been unpacked, it is not recommended to immediately release the movers. First you need to check all the components and the presence of factory defects. If defects were found, then the problem must be solved on the spot.
- Cleaning the interior space. Of course, before use, all shelves must be wiped with a solution containing soda, or a special disinfectant.
- Timely defrosting. This process will help get rid of excess ice in the freezer (in the case of a drip defrost system) and bring the compressor back to normal.
Conclusion
Only the correct installation of the refrigerator can guarantee its comfortable use. It should be understood that in case of improper installation and connection of a household appliance, the consumer loses the right to exerciserepair under the warranty card.
