Today, tablets are quite popular among tablet users. All of them differ from each other in design, filling and operating systems. Next, we will talk about which hardware platform can be installed, as well as consider their advantages and disadvantages.
Tablet features
Most tablet computers are monoblock devices. The vast majority of models do not have a keyboard. The input-output device is the screen itself, being touch. Pressing can be done with a finger or a stylus. The device may have special mechanical keys, but today most manufacturers refuse them. Because of this, which OS for a tablet of a particular model is chosen plays an important role. It should be easy to use without a mouse or keyboard.
You need to understand that tablets are often used only for certain tasks. We are talking about browsing sites, listening to music, reading books and the like. But a tablet device should also be comfortable for working with text documents, for example. Therefore, manufacturers always approach the choice of operating system with full responsibility.
Popular operating systems
Today, tablets with Windows 7/8, iOS, Android are popular. In addition to these, less well-known MeeGo, WebOS, BlackBerry OS are used. We'll talk a little about them at the end of the article, and then - a description of the top three.
Apple iOS
The most popular tablets are those that run on the Apple iOS operating system. It is quite comfortable for touch use, as it was originally designed to work with touchscreens. Such devices are good tablets. For OSU (game) they fit perfectly, although it is quite demanding. The developers have tried - the operating system works quickly and stably. Additionally, it should be noted that the app store has a huge number of interesting products.
Of the shortcomings, it should be noted that the platform is closed. There is no flexible configuration, there are limitations in functionality, you cannot install modern widgets, and most of the applications are available only on a paid basis. This OS for tablets is not very multitasking, and for corporate users it offers a small margin of features and options.
Description of iOS
The system appeared in 2007. Initially, it was installed only on the iPhone. Now it is also used on Apple tablets. Unlike the systems described in the article (“Windows” and “Android”), the platform is installedonly on products from the "apple". Supports more than 35 languages, including Russian and English.
iOS Features
The platform is based on UNIX type kernel. Thanks to this, the system allows you to work with the same functions as Mac OS X. When the system was first presented, it did not have most of the functions, such as installing utilities from third-party sources. However, for now, the platform is powerful. It can work only on those models of tablets and smartphones, the processors of which are designed on the ARM architecture.
iOS reviews
Reviews about the operating system are mostly positive. Negative comments are rare. This is due to the fact that the OS stably shows itself in operation. It is protected from viruses, as it is closed. Most users find no drawbacks other than the incompatibility of popular games and applications. Most often, when released, they are designed only for Android, and only eventually the version for iOS appears.
Android
The Android operating system was also designed to work with touch screens. The first versions were created for small tablet devices, and a little later - when these devices began to gain great popularity - the developer introduced a tablet on the Android 3.0 OS. It differed in that it was optimized to work on devices with a large diagonal.
Of the advantages, users highlight its openness. Thanks to this, any user can customize it for themselves. Specific deviceYou can upgrade yourself if you know how to work with the platform. That is why Android tablets are so popular. The OS is convenient because it allows the user to perform any action. The system supports multitasking, although it has some limitations in this matter. The platform allows you to synchronize with all Google services. A large number of applications have been developed for the system, which can be downloaded for free from the internal store. The OS is constantly updated, developers are working on bugs, which attracts users.
There are also disadvantages. Not all Android tablets are updated. Some models are not officially supported. Compared with the above iOS, the "green robot" is not 100% stable in operation.
Most experts say that when working with tablet devices, Android looks raw and unfinished. Most often, new versions are unstable, so users have to work with older versions of the system.
Android specifications
The operating system was demonstrated on September 23, 2008. It is based on the Linux kernel. At the moment it is owned by the well-known company Google. Distributed under the Apache 2.0 license. According to statistics, more than 1 billion devices run on this operating system.
Android description
The system is installed on a large number of models of watches, smartphones, TVs and so on. It is also planned to be installed in computercars.
The store was opened in 2008, its original name is Android Market. Developers receive up to 70% of the profit, the rest of the percentage goes to those operators that provide cellular communications. In 2012, Google and Android services were combined, so the store was renamed Google Play. It is now used in more than 180 countries.
Every version of Android since 1.5 is named after a different dessert. Two individual fonts were developed for this system. In versions from 4.2 developer tools are blocked. To get into them, you need to click 7 times on the line with the release number in the characteristics. To this day, the official website does not contain data on the minimum characteristics that will allow the system to work smoothly on the phone. In versions from 2.3 there is an easter egg. To “solve” it, you need to go to the settings and click on the system version 4 times. An animation will open first, which you need to click on with a long tap. After - the game will start.
Windows
Windows tablets are also quite popular. Initially, the system was developed to work on computers and laptops. However, due to the flexibility of the platform, it is installed on some tablet models. An example of such devices is the ViewSonic ViewPad 10. This dual-OS tablet (both Android and Windows installed, which is an advantage) works quickly and without failures.
Of the main features of the system, it should be noted that the platform has a huge number of functions, as it was created forPC. She is capable of performing various tasks. If the tablet is powerful and has a good processor, then it can easily replace a computer. Windows 8 tablets are popular in the corporate market. This is due to the fact that in most cases for businesses or offices, the capabilities of Android and iOS are insufficient.
For the average user, a special drawback should be highlighted: the system is not optimized for working with a touchscreen. There is no dedicated interface for the touch screen. Also, given the requirements of the system, in order for the tablet to work quickly and smoothly, it must be powerful, have a large battery capacity.
Specialists recommend using the eighth generation system, as it has been optimized for touch screens. The interface is more like Windows Phone.
Additional information about Windows
You need to understand that all Windows tablets are expensive. This is due to the fact that this system, as a rule, is able to work with heavy applications and with a large number of computer utilities. The latest version of the OS is installed immediately on a large number of devices when purchasing a subscription.
If a person only needs to freely use the browser in search of information, then the choice is obvious - you need to purchase "Android". For those users who need freedom in games, it is recommended to pay attention to Windows. It all depends on what requirements the programs need. Considering that Windows has x86 architecture, you can connectkeyboard and mouse, and play popular computer games. Android has minimal compatibility with peripherals, but it is limited.
There is a choice between different OS versions, it is better to stop at version 8.1. She's pretty popular right now and getting good reviews.
Other systems
In addition to the OS for tablets described above, there are also other platforms. On BlackBerry devices, a system from the manufacturer is installed: BlackBerry OS. But in the Russian Federation, such tablets are not popular, so hardly anyone knows about the OS either.
The webOS system is considered promising, created by HP. The well-known company Intel introduced its operating system, which is called MeeGo. Even with the fact that this OS for tablets is used often, few people know about it, it is not in demand.
What to choose: "Android" or Windows?
Which system to prefer depends entirely on what the tablet is purchased for. If you want to use a large number of interesting free applications, do not bother with the regular need to clean your memory, and also want to watch movies often and do not need office applications, then an Android tablet will be a good choice.
In other cases, it is better to prefer a Windows device, but you need to understand that it must be powerful. The operating system itself does a good job of optimizing memory, but applications can still consume a large resource. The tablets themselves on this OS are universal.
Results
Each ofdescribed operating systems has its advantages, disadvantages and target audience. The most popular platforms are Android and iOS. It is between them that most users choose when buying a device. The second system is preferred by those who want to work with stable software that does not need to be configured after purchase. "Android" is more popular due to the fact that it is installed not only on expensive devices, but also on budget ones. It is highly customizable, so the user can customize it for themselves.
The best graphics tablet for OSS will be the one that runs on iOS.
