A mixing console is an electronic device for working with sound signals: summing, controlling, processing, correcting and mixing several sound sources into one. More modern models are equipped with equalizers, filters and effects processors. They surprise with their versatility and compactness, the ability to control via a computer. At the same time, it is possible to save all the settings for the compositions, which undoubtedly makes the console an indispensable tool for sound engineers. The remote is the main component of the concert sound, removing noise and adjusting incoming signals.
Application
Depending on the areas of use, mixing consoles are divided into several main types:
- studio;
- concert;
- broadcasters;
- DJ.
Of course, this classification is very conditional, since there are varieties of such devices used exclusively for musicalaccompaniment and vocals (for example, for karaoke parties) or simple and inexpensive switchboards for home use.
Varieties and types
There are digital mixing consoles and analog ones. Each of these types has both supporters and opponents, since both options have obvious advantages and disadvantages.
For example, analog signal processing is considered more preferable by professionals, since in digital models signal processing is carried out dually - to digital and vice versa, and this definitely affects the quality of the processed sound.
Also, mixing consoles come with built-in and separate power amplifiers. A remote control without a power amplifier has such significant drawbacks as bulkiness and the need to run cables to the speaker system, which is not always convenient. The advantage of consoles with built-in amplifiers is their mobility and operational performance.
Choose
Before you connect a mixing console, you also need to know that they differ in the number of outputs and inputs. Professional studio and live mixing consoles typically have more than 6 aux buses, at least 32 inputs, powerful EQ inputs, and 4 or more subgroups. In addition, they are equipped with long-throw and high-precision faders. And compact mixers have leaner EQs, fewer channels, and often no faders.
According to the type of power, mixing consoles are divided into active and passive. The first are equipped with built-inpreamplifiers, which makes it possible to work even with a weak signal, amplifying it to the required level, while the latter consist of elements that do not require power sources for operation.
Below is an overview of mixing consoles from different manufacturers with their characteristics and purpose.
Behringer XENYX Q802USB
This model of an inexpensive and portable remote control belongs to the class of universal. At the same time, if you connect it to a computer, the mixer will allow you to work at a professional level. According to the description of the Q802USB mixing console, it is clear that this is one of the most compact models not only in the Behringer line, but also among similar devices on the audio market in general.
It has a total of six channels, 2 of which are mono and 2 are stereo. This, of course, is not enough to sum up the sound at large events, but it is quite enough for small holidays, such as a corporate party. Also, 6 channels are enough for sound recording, and the ability to directly connect to a PC allows you to flexibly manipulate the signal at the software level.
Q802USB mixing console specification
Despite its small size and simplicity, this device provides the owner with very extensive sound control options:
- ultra-low noise remote control;
- 2 XENYX mic preamps;
- for external FX devices - FX send via channel;
- neo-classical "British" 3-band EQ for musical and warmsound;
- built-in stereo USB/audio interface for direct connection to a computer;
- extremely robust construction and high quality components ensure longevity;
- 1 stereo aux return as a separate stereo input or for FX applications;
- main mix output with separate control;
- CD/tape inputs;
- weight - 1.2 kg.
Ergonomic design
Ui12 by Soundcraft is a digital mixing console. It is made in a compact Stagebox format and has 12 inputs. With cross-platform compatibility, built-in Wi-Fi, and the ability to control any connected device via a standard browser, this model offers a flexible and full-featured audio mixing solution for a very wide range of sound installations.
Ui12 is compatible with Windows, iOS, Android, Linux and Mac OS devices, and supports up to 10 different devices simultaneously. The model has a compressor, a 31-band EQ and a gate on each output, a frequency analyzer on the input and output, working in real time.
This mixing console, according to users, is an example of a thoughtful design that takes into account the needs and characteristics of a wide variety of consumers. Its rack-mountability, convenient functional elements, reinforced body, carrying handles are only a small part of the design advantages of this model.
Features and Specifications
It's modern in every waythe device provides high-quality sound processing and is a versatile and reliable tool for working with sound in any environment:
- control via smartphone, tablet or PC;
- reliable and durable construction;
- built-in Wi-Fi module;
- for simultaneous control - independent network interfaces;
- signal processing from DigiTech, Lexicon and DBX;
- HPF, compressor, 4-band parametric EQ on all input channels;
- 2-channel USB audio playback;
- passive type;
- remote control over Ethernet;
- 12 channels;
- two headphone outputs;
- 4-band parametric equalizer;
- weight - 2.29 kg.
By Brand Big
The NEO4 FX16USBEQ 4 ohm 2 x 250W active mixing console is the latest development and meets the highest quality requirements. The device is equipped with an improved classic amplifier with SMD technology, a toroidal power supply. Complete set of protection with forced cooling. Output connectors - "Jack-Speakon". Other features include:
- type – active;
- frequency range - 20Hz to 20kHz;
- four mono universal channels using jack (line) connector;
- five-band equalizer;
- balance adjustment on each channel;
- for each channel - sensitivity control;
- built-in MP3-USB player;
- three-waytone block for all channels;
- headphone connection with source selection and volume control;
- volume control for each channel;
- uses 16 DSP programs;
- for condenser microphones - phantom power;
- packed weight - 6 kg.
Mackie DL806
This is a real revolution in the management of live sound quality. This compact USB mixing console combines the portability, stunning simplicity of an iPad, and the power of a state-of-the-art mixer. Eight proprietary mic preamps ensure excellent sound quality. But most importantly, now the sound engineer can control the remote control from any convenient point, be it a bar counter, a dressing room or any place in the hall.
Remote control can be carried out via a wireless connection at a distance of up to 50 meters. All these characteristics allow you to quickly change the desired settings and effectively control the sound quality from different points of the hall. Features:
- 4 AUX sends;
- 8-channel digital mixer;
- controllable via iPad;
- support for processing plugins;
- 8 Onyx mic preamps;
- signal control from iPad and recording to it;
- Simultaneous support for up to 10 iPad devices for personal monitoring and wireless control.
Roland M48 Monitor Mixer
This is the ideal device, thanks to separately adjustable for each input and input channelknobs, allows every musician in the studio or on stage to set their own inimitable balance of instruments. The mixer provides reverb, the ability to mix 40 input channels and three-band equalizers, assigned to each group separately. Any performer can choose the necessary sound sources and sum them up in the proportions he needs.
To create a unique personal mix, it is possible to adjust the settings of the three-band equalizer, pan and built-in reverb with the controls of the corresponding group. A limiter is provided to protect your ears from sudden bursts of volume.
Features
You can connect a metronome or other audio source through the AUX input, the signal of which you want to enter into the song. The built-in microphone will help you communicate with other musicians. At the same time, without removing the headphones, if necessary, listen to the surrounding space. Pros:
- the ability to set your own balance of instruments;
- possibility of separate adjustment for each input channel level and panorama;
- natural sounding in high quality;
- possibility of simultaneous connection to an amplifier with speakers and headphones;
- fast, hassle-free Ehternet connection with a single REAC cable;
- convenient and flexible mixing of 40 input channels;
- Connect additional stereo playback and recording devices via Aux-in and Aux-out.
