Acid batteries: device, capacity. Charger for acid batteries. Recovery of acid batteries

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Acid batteries: device, capacity. Charger for acid batteries. Recovery of acid batteries
Acid batteries: device, capacity. Charger for acid batteries. Recovery of acid batteries
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Acid batteries are characterized by an increased stability parameter. The design of the device is quite different. The capacity of the acid battery is always indicated in the instructions. On the market there are modifications for 2 and 4 outputs. Their self-discharge rate may differ.

Electrolyte in devices is most often used in the KS series. The output voltage, as a rule, does not exceed 10 V. In order to understand this issue in more detail, it is necessary to consider the design of an acid battery.

Battery device

A standard medium-capacity battery consists of a block, sealed shell, plates, electrolyte, and terminals. Covers in devices are produced with output contacts. The plates of the models are fixed on the racks. Some modifications are made with valves. If we consider batteries with a high capacity, then they have a separator. The specified element is installed with a jumper. As a rule, the negative terminals are connected directly to the platinum. Directly the battery block is processedrubber.

acid battery charging
acid battery charging

Modifications with a capacity of 8 Ah

Acid (maintenance-free) batteries of this type are often used for 2 kW compressors. The frequency in this case is at least 30 Hz. The electrolyte in the devices is used in different series. Their conductance is different. The battery overload rating is 40A on average.

Some modifications have an overheating protection system. If we consider devices with two terminals, then they have wire plates. The separator is usually installed at the bottom of the block. The camera of the models is treated with resin. The tightness index fluctuates on average around 85%. The self-discharge parameter, as a rule, does not exceed 0.2%.

The allowable temperature level depends on the electrolyte. These batteries are not suitable for drives. It is also important to note that modern devices are manufactured with recombination units. The recovery process does not take much time from them. However, it is important to note that they cost quite a lot on the market.

20 Ah models

20 Ah batteries are produced for drive units. Also, models are suitable for lighting the area. On the market there are modifications for 2 and 4 terminals. Jumpers in devices are used with different conductivity. The electrolyte is most often used with the marking KS202. The device is charged at a voltage of 10 V. The plates in this case are installed in a vertical position.

According to the degree of tightness of the deviceare quite different. Recombination units are not installed in all modifications. For low power compressors, the devices are poorly suited. The permissible temperature parameter for batteries is on average 40 degrees. Separators are most often used of the switched type. For some modifications, the output voltage reaches 15 V. The threshold resistance parameter is within 18 ohms. The service life of devices ranges from 3 to 10 years.

recovery of acid batteries
recovery of acid batteries

50Ah batteries

Batteries of the specified capacity are used for 6 kW compressors. In this case, the devices are produced with lead plates. Many modifications are equipped with wire separators. The positive output in the devices is mounted on the cover. Modifications with two terminals have a conductivity of 3 microns. Valves for models are usually located at the bottom of the block. The output voltage of the models is about 13 V.

The overload protection system is used in the second or third degree. The tightness of the blocks is on average 90%. The batteries are charged at a voltage of 4 V. The permissible temperature level, as a rule, does not exceed 45 degrees. In terms of energy density, the modifications are quite different. Models not suitable for drive units. Oxygen plates are rarely installed in them.

100 Ah devices

100 Ah acid batteries are produced for control units. Modifications are suitable for servicing generators and boilersGreat. The permissible temperature of devices is on average 35 degrees. Modern batteries are made with four plates. The overload protection system is not available in all modifications.

The level of internal resistance, as a rule, does not exceed 30 ohms. In terms of tightness, the devices are quite different. Battery life ranges from 5 to 10 years. On average, their conductivity parameter is 3 microns. The output voltage, in turn, is at least 15 V. The electrolyte in the devices is used in the KS200 series. Batteries are often used for power equipment. Valves are usually connected to the positive outlets.

maintenance-free acid batteries
maintenance-free acid batteries

120 Ah models

120Ah acid batteries have a high energy density. On average, their conductivity is 3 microns. The output voltage indicator depends on the size of the plates. Many modifications are made with four terminals. For 5 kW compressors, the devices are great. Lids for models are sealed type. The allowable battery temperature is about 40 degrees. Devices are poorly suited for low-frequency drives.

The tightness parameter, as a rule, does not exceed 80%. Acid batteries for flashlights with lead plates are not common. The models differ in the self-discharge parameter. In this case, much depends on the sensitivity of the separator. Positive conclusions in devices, as a rule, are located on the cover. Battery energy density - inwithin 3%.

150 Ah batteries

150 Ah acid batteries are produced with wire separators. Some modifications are equipped with switched valves. The plates are most often made of lead. On average, the conductivity index does not exceed 3 microns. The output voltage of the modifications depends on the sensitivity of the separator. The service life of models ranges from 3 to 10 years.

Electrolyte in devices is most often used in the KS200 series. The energy density is about 3%. Recombination blocks are rare. For 10 kW compressors, the devices are great. However, it is important to note that some models do not have an outlet valve. The tightness index is within 90%. However, in this case, much depends on the brand.

acid battery capacity
acid battery capacity

Restoring Devices

Recovery of acid batteries is carried out using chargers. These instruments are available in different sensitivities. The overload parameter is on average 20 A. To speed up the recovery of acid batteries, triggers with adapters are used. If we consider low-capacity batteries, then they charge an average of 2 hours. However, in this case, it is important to take into account the parameters of the model. 120Ah batteries recover about 10 hours at medium voltage.

charge acid battery
charge acid battery

Chargers Pulso BC-15860

This series chargers are well suited for batterybatteries up to 20 Ah. The expander of the model is of the analog type. The conductivity parameter, as a rule, does not exceed 3 microns. The average operating frequency is 35 Hz. There is a surge protection system. Battery recovery takes no more than two hours. There is no cover for this charger. There are two clamps in total. The charger of this series does not have a zener diode. If working with 15 Ah batteries, then the output voltage should be 10 V.

Features of Pulso BC-15855 chargers

Chargers of the presented series are produced with two clips. For 50 Ah batteries, the model fits well. The output voltage parameter of the modification is regulated by the controller. The expander in the device is of the beam type. The diode bridge has a high conductivity, and failures in the system do not occur often. There is protection against impulse surges.

There is no converter in this case. For 100 Ah batteries, the device is not uniquely suitable. The damper of the modification is of a variable type. The sensitivity parameter averages 4 mV. In turn, the overload rate does not exceed 50 A. With two-terminal models, the acid battery charger can work.

Parameters of charging models Lavita 192204

The charger of the presented series consists of a wired expander. The trigger in this case is of the electrode type. It is also important to note that the model has a converter. Clamps installed withlatches and connected in the device with a rectifier.

The conductivity parameter of the modification is at least 4 microns. The system overload averages 30 A. For 100 Ah batteries, the device fits perfectly. The charging process on average takes no more than 5 hours. The stabilizer is used with a filter. There is no surge protection system.

acid battery charger
acid battery charger

Lavita chargers 192212

The charger of this series has a lot of advantages. First of all, it is important to note that the modification uses two filters. The expander is wired as standard. The manufacturer does not provide a converter for the charger. The system overload parameter is usually 33 A. The rectifier is used with a lining. For 150 Ah batteries, the device fits well. Impulse jumps in the system are rarely observed. The zener diode is applied adjustable type.

Features of chargers TESLA ZU-10642

Chargers of this series are produced with two expanders. The converter they use is of a switched type. The average conductivity of the model is 3 microns. For 10 Ah batteries, the device fits perfectly. The threshold sensitivity parameter in the device is low. Overload problems are very rare. There is a surge protection system. The charging filter is used for 12 V.

For batteries with two terminals, the device is suitable. In this casethe output voltage can be adjusted. The holders in the devices are used quite wide. There is a direct handle included. The charging regulator is of a rotary type. Clamps are used without clamps. Not suitable for 100 Ah batteries. The overload rating is 33 A on average. Modification is not suitable for four-terminal models.

Parameters of Deltran charging models

The specified acid battery charger is made with a rectifier. The trigger is applied with filters. For 10 Ah batteries, the device fits well. The conductivity in this case is at least 4 microns. The permissible overload level is 30 A. There is an impulse protection system. Charging does not have a converter.

With 20 Ah batteries, the model is often used. In total, the modification has one holder. Clamps are installed on the output contacts. The maximum voltage indicator is 20 V. There is no comparator in the presented charge. Clamps are used quite wide. The charging regulator is installed with a rotary mechanic. In terms of dimensions, the model is compact and weighs very little. The selector in the device is of open type.

acid batteries
acid batteries

Tenex chargers

Charging this series is suitable for 100Ah batteries. In this case, the expander is used of a transitional type. The output conductivity index of the model is low. Problems with the diode bridge are rare. Charging acid batteries at 20 Ah takes approximatelyone hour. Pulse protection system available.

The dinistor of the modification is used with two filters. The limit voltage indicator is at around 30 V. The model has a current regulator. If necessary, you can turn on the cyclic mode. You can charge a 500 Ah acid battery in an average of three hours. Short circuit problems are not seen very often.

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